The Iraqi meteorological organization announced that the highest temperature is expected in Basra and Maysan provinces to reach 47 degrees Celsius, while the highest temperature in Erbil and Sulaimani will reach 41 degrees Celsius and Duhok 42 degrees Celsius.

"The temperature will rise further from Wednesday and light dust will cover the southern and central provinces and intensify on Friday in the southern provinces and visibility will be reduced to less than one kilometer in some areas,” the organization added.

In the Kurdistan region the highest temperature will be in Garmian at about 45 degrees Celsius. Light dust would cover southern Kirkuk and Garmian regions in the evening, according to the statement.

The Kurdistan region and Iraq have experienced unusual frequent dust storms and strange weather patterns since early 2022. Many Iraqi regions have declared draught and demand special funds to fight the effects of draught.

Currently, Iraq faces water and energy shortage as effects of climate change are clearly visible in the country.