Since August 2020, Kurdistan Democratic Party (KDP), security forces and legal persecutors have detained more than 81 journalists, activists, and school teachers. 

These arrests have caused domestic and severe international condemnation. Many countries have declared the arrests as an attempt to silence freedom of speech and freedom of the press and have called it a violation of human rights. 

"After more than a year of detaining, parole, and torture, 8 of the 81 arrested are sentenced from 6 years to 7 years. Thirteen journalists have been sentenced from 6 months to 3 years. They have been warned from participating in any political gathering or opposition," a member of Christian Peacemaker Teams (CPT) on conditions of anonymity told Kurdsat News. 

The CPT member added, "after one and half years, five activists in Shiladzeh have gone on hunger strike for ignoring their legal cases. 

 "On November 2021, 26 activists were released without the court's decision, and many activist are held in the various prisons and their cases are still missing," The source added.

An investigation from the CPT has revealed that the arrests are politically encouraged. The KDP punishes anyone criticizing its governance and publicize its corruption. The activists refuse the indictments they have been charged with because the accusations rely on the testimony of someone who was not present in any court hearings.